Russian Federation

The Kazakh Famine: The Beginnings of Sedentarization

admineedprs — Wed, 25 Nov 2015 11:43:30 +0000

Date:

28 September, 2013

Auteur:

Ohayon Isabelle

The Context

The famine that struck the Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (ASSR)of Kazakhstan between 1930 and 1932 belongs to the wider history of collectivization in the USSR and, more specifically, the campaign to sedentarize the Kazakhs undertaken during the same period.

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263

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744

Massacres de civils en Tchétchénie

admineedprs — Wed, 25 Nov 2015 11:43:03 +0000

Date:

11 October, 2012

Auteur:

Anne le Huérou Amandine Regamey

Cette recherche a bénéficié du soutien du programme "Emergence(s)" de la Mairie de .

Tchétchénie et Ignouchie

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253

spip article id:

585

Memory of political repression in post-Soviet Russia: the example of the Gulag

admineedprs — Wed, 25 Nov 2015 11:42:59 +0000

Date:

13 September, 2011

Auteur:

ANSTETT Elisabeth

Memory of political repression in post-Soviet Russia: the example of the Gulag

Introduction

Presenting a panorama of the memory of mass violence in Russia today involves posing the question of the traces left by the Soviet concentration-camp system and their uses, and, more broadly, the question of the social consequences of political repression carried out by the Soviet authorities between 1917 and 1989, the diversity, timeline and magnitude of which have been documented elsewhere by the OEMV.

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243

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562

Mémoire des répressions politiques en Russie postsoviétique : Le cas du Goulag

admineedprs — Wed, 25 Nov 2015 11:42:58 +0000

Date:

17 July, 2011

Auteur:

ANSTETT Elisabeth

Mémoire des répressions politiques en Russie postsoviétique. Le cas du Goulag

Sommaire

Introduction

Une vaste culture du secret

Une pusillanimité législative persistante

Une absence de politique publique mémorielle

I. Faits établis

I.1. Histoire de la mémoire

I.2. Lieux de mémoire

I.3. Acteurs de mémoire

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243

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557

The NKVD Mass Secret National Operations (August 1937 - November 1938)

admineedprs — Wed, 25 Nov 2015 11:42:51 +0000

Date:

20 May, 2010

Auteur:

Werth Nicolas

1. Context

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516

The NKVD Mass Secret Operation n°00447 (August 1937 - November 1938)

admineedprs — Wed, 25 Nov 2015 11:42:51 +0000

Date:

24 May, 2010

Auteur:

Werth Nicolas

A. Context

In 1992, the discovery in the Soviet archives of the NKVD’s secret operational order n° 00447 of July 30, 1937, has drastically changed our perception of Stalin’s Great Terror (Conquest, 1968). Up to this point, the frenzied era of Stalinist repression had primarily been viewed as a massive political purge targeting the communist political, military, economic and intellectual elites, a process which Nikita Khruschev had briefly exposed in his famous “Secret Report” to the 20th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union on February 24, 1956.

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spip article id:

517

Les crimes de masse sous Staline (1930-1953)

admineedprs — Wed, 25 Nov 2015 11:42:44 +0000

Date:

28 December, 2009

Auteur:

Werth Nicolas

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479

Crimes et violences de masse des guerres civiles russes (1918-1921)

admineedprs — Wed, 25 Nov 2015 11:42:43 +0000

Date:

21 December, 2009

Auteur:

Werth Nicolas

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spip article id:

478

The Levashovo cemetery and the Great Terror in the Leningrad region

admineedprs — Wed, 25 Nov 2015 11:42:15 +0000

Date:

27 February, 2009

Auteur:

Nérard François-Xavier

A- Context

This part of this case study has much in common with the Butovo study,, as the overall context of the Yezhovshchina is the same.

spip auteur id:

123

spip article id:

308

The Butovo Shooting Range

admineedprs — Wed, 25 Nov 2015 11:42:10 +0000

Date:

27 February, 2009

Auteur:

Nérard François-Xavier

A- Context

The Yezhovshchina or Stalin’s Great Terror, as it was called by American historian Robert Conquest (Conquest, 1968), took place mainly between 1937 and 1938 and, for the most part, was organized on the basis of the operational orders of the NKVD (the People's Commission for Internal Affairs), then headed by Commissar for Internal Affairs, Nikolai Ivanovich Yezhov (for biographical references see Jansen Petrov, 2002 or Getty Naumov, 2008).

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123

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277

Crimes and Mass Violence of the Russian Civil Wars (1918-1921)

admineedprs — Wed, 25 Nov 2015 11:41:59 +0000

Date:

21 March, 2008

Auteur:

Werth Nicolas

The revolutions of 1917 in the Russian Empire led to extremely violent civil wars in 1918. As in any civil war, it is particularly difficult to distinguish between military operations as such and "collateral" violence - to use this anachronistic term in the context of the events of those years: civilian massacres, hostage takings, deportations of populations collectively considered as "enemies." In these multiform conflicts, no single side had a monopoly over violence.

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176

Massacres of Civilians in Chechnya

admineedprs — Wed, 25 Nov 2015 11:41:39 +0000

Date:

9 March, 2015

Auteur:

Anne le Huérou Amandine Regamey

Article traduit du français par Malcolm Imrie.

This research has received support from the Émergence(s) programme of the City of .

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253

spip article id:

769