Nuclear Knowledges - Essay in a peer-reviewed journal http://bo-k2s.sciences-po.fr/nk/en/taxonomy/term/390/0 en Missing the mark: Dimona and Egypt’s slide into the 1967 Arab-Israeli War http://bo-k2s.sciences-po.fr/nk/en/content/publications/missing-mark-dimona-and-egypt-s-slide-1967-arab-israeli-war <div class="border"></div> <div class="field field-type-text field-field-auteur-pub"> <div class="field-label">Auteur:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> Hassan ElBahtimy </div> </div> </div> <div class="border"></div> <div class="field field-type-datetime field-field-date-pub"> <div class="field-label">Date:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> <span class="date-display-single">Thu, 21/03/2019</span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="border"></div> <div class="field field-type-link field-field-liens-pub"> <div class="field-label">Liens:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> <a href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/10736700.2018.1559482?needAccess=true" target="_blank">https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/10736700.2018.1559482?needAccess=tru...</a> </div> </div> </div> Essay in a peer-reviewed journal Mon, 22 Jul 2019 16:46:24 +0000 benoit.pelopidas 621 at http://bo-k2s.sciences-po.fr/nk Allies at arm’s length: Redefining Egyptian–Soviet relations in the 1967 Arab–Israeli war http://bo-k2s.sciences-po.fr/nk/en/content/publications/allies-arm-s-length-redefining-egyptian-soviet-relations-1967-arab-israeli-war <div class="border"></div> <div class="field field-type-text field-field-auteur-pub"> <div class="field-label">Auteur:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> Hassan Elbahtimy </div> </div> </div> <div class="border"></div> <div class="field field-type-datetime field-field-date-pub"> <div class="field-label">Date:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> <span class="date-display-single">Fri, 15/03/2019</span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="border"></div> <div class="field field-type-link field-field-liens-pub"> <div class="field-label">Liens:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> <a href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01402390.2018.1438893" target="_blank">Allies at arm’s length: Redefining Egyptian–Soviet relations in the 1967 Arab–Israeli war</a> </div> </div> </div> Essay in a peer-reviewed journal Sun, 31 Mar 2019 13:40:44 +0000 roxana.vermel 614 at http://bo-k2s.sciences-po.fr/nk New Era or New Error? Technology and the Future of Deterrence http://bo-k2s.sciences-po.fr/nk/en/content/publications/new-era-or-new-error-technology-and-future-deterrence <div class="border"></div> <div class="field field-type-text field-field-auteur-pub"> <div class="field-label">Auteur:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> Benoit Pelopidas, Ryan Snyder </div> </div> </div> <div class="border"></div> <div class="field field-type-datetime field-field-date-pub"> <div class="field-label">Date:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> <span class="date-display-single">Fri, 15/03/2019</span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="border"></div> <div class="field field-type-link field-field-liens-pub"> <div class="field-label">Liens:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> <a href="https://www.mitpressjournals.org/doi/full/10.1162/isec_c_00338" target="_blank">New Era or New Error? Technology and the Future of Deterrence</a> </div> </div> </div> Essay in a peer-reviewed journal Sun, 31 Mar 2019 13:25:18 +0000 roxana.vermel 613 at http://bo-k2s.sciences-po.fr/nk The unbearable lightness of luck. Three causes of overconfidence in the manageability of nuclear crises http://bo-k2s.sciences-po.fr/nk/en/content/publications/unbearable-lightness-luck-three-causes-overconfidence-manageability-nuclear-cri <div class="border"></div> <div class="field field-type-text field-field-auteur-pub"> <div class="field-label">Auteur:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> Benoit Pelopidas </div> </div> </div> <div class="border"></div> <div class="field field-type-datetime field-field-date-pub"> <div class="field-label">Date:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> <span class="date-display-single">Tue, 30/05/2017</span> </div> </div> </div> <div class="border"></div> <div class="field field-type-filefield field-field-couv-pub"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> <img class="imagefield imagefield-field_couv_pub" width="313" height="480" alt="" src="http://bo-k2s.sciences-po.fr/nk/sites/sciencespo.fr.nk/files/EJIS_0217_0.png?1572424002" /> </div> </div> </div> <p>Overconfidence in the controllability of nuclear weapons creates danger. The passing of the last elite witness of the most dangerous nuclear crisis, ie the “Cuban Missile Crisis”, and the incoming Trump administration only make this more salient. In this context, this article reviews the scholarly literature about the limits of predictability and controllability of nuclear crises and investigates three failures of learning from them.</p> <div class="border"></div> <div class="field field-type-link field-field-liens-pub"> <div class="field-label">Liens:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> <a href="https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/BDE95895C04E7E7988D15DB4F217D1E4/S2057563717000062a.pdf/unbearable_lightness_of_luck_three_sources_of_overconfidence_in_the_manageability_of_nuclear_crises.pdf" target="_blank">https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/BDE95895...</a> </div> </div> </div> <p><a href="http://bo-k2s.sciences-po.fr/nk/en/content/publications/unbearable-lightness-luck-three-causes-overconfidence-manageability-nuclear-cri" target="_blank">read more</a></p> Essay in a peer-reviewed journal Mon, 12 Jun 2017 13:30:27 +0000 benoit.pelopidas 570 at http://bo-k2s.sciences-po.fr/nk French nuclear idiosyncrasy: how it affects French nuclear policies towards the United Arab Emirates and Iran http://bo-k2s.sciences-po.fr/nk/en/content/publications/french-nuclear-idiosyncrasy-how-it-affects-french-nuclear-policies-towards-unit <div class="border"></div> <div class="field field-type-text field-field-auteur-pub"> <div class="field-label">Auteur:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> Benoît Pelopidas </div> </div> </div> <div class="border"></div> <div class="field field-type-datetime field-field-date-pub"> <div class="field-label">Date:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> <span class="date-display-single">Thu, 01/03/2012</span> </div> </div> </div> <p>This article elaborates the notion of ‘nuclear idiosyncrasy’ as a specific understanding of what nuclear weapons and energy are, what they stand for and what they can do. It then assesses the persistence of nuclear idiosyncrasy over time and its effects on French nuclear policies in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) and Iran. Based on interviews in France, Geneva and the UAE, this article contributes to three debates within foreign policy analysis and nuclear history. Is a regional approach necessary to understand the framing of foreign policies in the twenty-first century?</p> <div class="border"></div> <div class="field field-type-link field-field-liens-pub"> <div class="field-label">Liens:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> <a href="https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09557571.2011.647763?scroll=top&amp;needAccess=true" target="_blank">Lien vers la publication</a> </div> </div> </div> <p><a href="http://bo-k2s.sciences-po.fr/nk/en/content/publications/french-nuclear-idiosyncrasy-how-it-affects-french-nuclear-policies-towards-unit" target="_blank">read more</a></p> Essay in a peer-reviewed journal Thu, 27 Apr 2017 14:16:28 +0000 gregory.cales 541 at http://bo-k2s.sciences-po.fr/nk What’s in a Pipe?: NATO’s Confrontation on the 1962 Large-Diameter Pipe Embargo http://bo-k2s.sciences-po.fr/nk/en/content/publications/what-s-pipe-nato-s-confrontation-1962-large-diameter-pipe-embargo <div class="border"></div> <div class="field field-type-text field-field-auteur-pub"> <div class="field-label">Auteur:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> Roberto Cantoni </div> </div> </div> <div class="border"></div> <div class="field field-type-datetime field-field-date-pub"> <div class="field-label">Date:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> <span class="date-display-single">Sun, 01/01/2017</span> </div> </div> </div> <p>By the late 1950s, the Soviet Union had acquired a strong position as a world oil exporter, thanks to major discoveries in the Ural-Volga area. In order to transport their oil to strategic areas within the Union and to Europe, the Soviets devised a project to build a colossal pipeline system. This plan caused anxiety at NATO since Russian oil could be wielded as a weapon to weaken the West both militarily and economically. In order to complete the system, however, the Soviets needed large-diameter steel pipes and equipment, which they had to import from the West. Thus in 1961 the U.S.</p> <div class="border"></div> <div class="field field-type-link field-field-liens-pub"> <div class="field-label">Liens:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> <a href="https://muse.jhu.edu/article/648250" target="_blank">Lien vers la publication</a> </div> </div> </div> <p><a href="http://bo-k2s.sciences-po.fr/nk/en/content/publications/what-s-pipe-nato-s-confrontation-1962-large-diameter-pipe-embargo" target="_blank">read more</a></p> Essay in a peer-reviewed journal Thu, 27 Apr 2017 14:13:59 +0000 gregory.cales 540 at http://bo-k2s.sciences-po.fr/nk Nuclear Weapons Scholarship as a Case of Self-Censorship in Security Studies http://bo-k2s.sciences-po.fr/nk/en/content/publications/nuclear-weapons-scholarship-case-self-censorship-security-studies <div class="border"></div> <div class="field field-type-text field-field-auteur-pub"> <div class="field-label">Auteur:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> Benoît Pelopidas </div> </div> </div> <div class="border"></div> <div class="field field-type-datetime field-field-date-pub"> <div class="field-label">Date:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> <span class="date-display-single">Thu, 01/12/2016</span> </div> </div> </div> <p>Security studies scholarship on nuclear weapons is particularly prone to self-censorship.1 In this essay, I argue that this self-censorship is problematic. The vulnerability, secrecy, and limits to accountability created by nuclear weapons call for responsible scholarship vis-a-vis the general public. This need for renewed and expanded scholarly responsibility is especially pressing given current plans among nuclear-weapon states to “modernize” their nuclear arsenals, committing their citizens and children to live in nuclear-armed countries and, a fortiori, a nuclear armed world.</p> <div class="border"></div> <div class="field field-type-link field-field-liens-pub"> <div class="field-label">Liens:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> <a href="https://spire.sciencespo.fr/hdl:/2441/7leam5bkng9j3binvavkneitle/resources/2016-pelopidas-nuclear-weapons.pdf" target="_blank">Liens vers la publication sur Spire</a> </div> </div> </div> <p><a href="http://bo-k2s.sciences-po.fr/nk/en/content/publications/nuclear-weapons-scholarship-case-self-censorship-security-studies" target="_blank">read more</a></p> Essay in a peer-reviewed journal Thu, 27 Apr 2017 14:08:30 +0000 gregory.cales 537 at http://bo-k2s.sciences-po.fr/nk