Home>Complex decision-making, frictions, and deforestation in Africa

07.11.2024

Complex decision-making, frictions, and deforestation in Africa

The Agence nationale de la recherche (ANR) announced the list of selected projects following their 2024 Generic Call for Proposals (AAPG 2024). 

Three very different projects at the Department have been awarded these much sought after ANR grants, attesting both to the excellence and the growing diversity of research strands of the Department's faculty.

Congratulations to Junnan He, Kerstin Holzheu, and Clément Imbert !

Complex Decision-Making (CDM)

Profiles of man and woman with brain visible, geometric shapes, and butterflies or plants, on textured background
(credits: Master1305/shutterstock/modified)

Junnan He is interested in industrial organisation, econometrics, and decision theory. 

Decision-making is influenced by preference and complexity which are both rooted in the differentiation the individual or organisation perceives among choice alternatives. Understanding the role of this differentiation in shaping decisions is crucial for both personal and organizational decision-making processes.

With this ANR Young Researcher (JCJC) project, Junnan would like to develop a decision theory model for measuring preference and decision complexity among differentiated alternatives. 

Junnan's website

What Makes Firm Grow Big? Firm Size and Labor Market Frictions (FIRMSIZE)

Jiujiang, China - April 19, 2019: ABB intelligent robots are producing glass fibers for export to the United States in a workshop of a modern company in eastern China. Sino-US trade frictions.
(credits: humphery/shutterstock)

Kerstin Holzheu is interested in applied macroeconomics, labour economics, and firm dynamics.

With this ANR Young Researcher (JCJC) project she would like to explore the role of frictions such as labour market frictions (ability or willingness to change jobs, sectors) or financial frictions (ability to execute a transaction) that hold back firms and workers in different economic settings.

Kerstin's website

Preserving Africa's Forests Alongside Economic Development (AfrForDev)

Most resettlement in the DRC follows the roads and in many areas the forest near to the roads is exploited for its hard woods and the cleared areas cultivated for staple crops such as bananas and yams
(credits: Nick Greaves/shutterstock)
Portrait of Clément Imbert

Clément Imbert's research research interests span development, environment, labour, public economics, and political economy. His current research is on labour market programmess, internal migration, and environmental issues in developing countries.

For this ANR Collaborative Research project (PRC), Clément is partner with Liam Wren-Lewis from the Paris School of Economics. This ambitious project tackles the thorny question of whether growth in Africa (population, structural change) must necessarily come at the cost of devastating deforestation. 

Clément will be specifically working on the question of the the impact of rural-to-urban migration on deforestation in Africa over the last two decades. This will help us to understand when structural change will likely worsen deforestation, and when it may reduce it, providing a framing structure for the overall project. 

Clément's website

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